Prostatitis is an inflammatory process that occurs in the prostate gland.The most common cause of the development of its acute or chronic form is the penetration of infectious prostate pathogens.The insidiousness of prostatitis consists of its asymptomatic course in the early stages of pathology.Often, in men, a neglected form of the disease is diagnosed, characterized by pain in the lower abdomen, reins and burning during urination.
How to treat prostatitis quickly and effectively is known only by the narrow specialization doctor - a urologist.After performing instrumental and laboratory tests, the patient is prescribed by pharmacological drugs and, if necessary, surgical surgery is performed.
Where to start treatment
Although traditional medicine practicing the use of herbs with anti -inflammatory and anti -syllable properties, prostatitis can be cured only by conservative methods.The pathology of the genitourinary system occurs as a result of infection of prostate gland tissues with pathogenic microbes;Therefore, antibacterial medications always include antibacterial medications in the therapeutic scheme.
For rapid relief from the inflammatory process and eliminating pain syndrome, they are also used:
- Selective blockers α1-adrenergic receptors;
- antispasmodic and painkillers;
- immunomodulators and immunostimulants;
- Non -steroid anti -inflammatory drugs.
Is it possible to cure prostatitis without surgery?In the vast majority of cases, the disease disappears without a trace after a few weeks of terminal drug use.
Strict observance of all medical recommendations will help to avoid surgical intervention.This applies not only to drug taking, but also to make changes to the lifestyle, which usually causes the development of the pathology.For pathogenic bacteria to penetrate the prostate gland, they need a favorable environment.It becomes a sedentary lifestyle, low or, inversely, high sexual activity, alcohol abuse, long -term smoking experience.Only excluding these factors, it is possible to get a rapid beginning of improvements.
Concomitant disease therapy is of great importance.In this state, human immunity is weakened;Therefore, viruses and bacteria with a bloodstream are transferred from primary infectious foci and without impediment penetrate the prostate.Ingestion of immunostimulants will help increase body resistance to pathogenic pathogens.
Urologists are prescribed for patients with a terminal reception of balanced vitamin complexes with tracking elements.If necessary, adaptogens are used to normalize the operation of the immune system: radio, ginseng, limonnik, Eleutherococcus in the form of alcohol dyeing or water infusions.Not just a urologist helps cure prostatitis.Often an immunologist, psychotherapist, is connected to therapy.If a purulent abscess has developed, surgical intervention will be needed.
Conservative treatment
Modern pharmacological drugs used in acute and chronic prostatitis have anti -inflammatory, anti -space and antimicrobial actions.Urologists practice an individual approach when choosing drugs for the patient.They take into account the age and general state of man health, the results of laboratory tests and instrumental research.By prescribing suppositories, capsules or tablets, preference is given to those showing the smallest amount of side effects.This allows you to treat prostatitis at home without any risk of complications.
Antibiotics
By conducting laboratory studies of biological samples, the type of pathogenic pathogen is determined as well as their sensitivity to antibiotics.The unconteed use of these medications and the neglect of medical recommendations led to the resistance of microorganisms, even to strong antibacterial agents.Therefore, urologists begin to treat prostatitis in men with medicines with a wide range of actions, showing bactericidal activity in relation to most pathogenic pathogens.
The duration of antibiotics depends on the stage of the disease and the presence of concomitant infections:
- gonorrhea;
- trichomonosis;
- Mycoplasmosis.
In the absence of sexually transmitted diseases, the course of treatment is 2 to 4 weeks.It is very important to take antibiotics over time, so that the necessary therapeutic concentration of the drug is constantly maintained in the systemic bloodstream.
The complexity of antibiotic treatment is in taking patients in these drugs before the treatment of the inflammatory process in the prostate.If a man has taken antimicrobial or antibacterial agents to eliminate infectious focuses on any of the body systems, a doctor should be informed about it.It is possible that microbes have developed resistance to the drugs used so that the urologist adjusts the therapeutic scheme.
It is necessary to treat antibiotics at home with simultaneous intake of eubiotics containing many lactobacilli.These microorganisms are resistant to antibacterial drugs, and this will serve as excellent disordiative prevention, digestive disorders and peristalsis disorders.After antibiotic therapy, urologists recommend the treatment of the course of patients by probiotics with bifidobacteria.
Alpha-blockers
Alfa blockers will quickly and effectively treat prostatitis at home.These medications are used to stop the inflammatory process and normalize urination.The active substances of alpha blockers stimulate receptors located on the bladder and sphincter walls.This prevents urine stagnation as well as its opposite cast, which usually causes intraprostatic reflux.
Drugs eliminate negative symptoms of prostatitis and significantly accelerate recovery.Most of the time, urologists prescribe patients the following alpha blockers:
- The drug that has the ability to relax the walls of blood vessels, relieve spasm of smooth muscles and improve the outlet of bladder urine.Reduces cholesterol, normalizes the plasma lipid content.Pills with particular caution are prescribed for men with liver and kidney pathologies;
- The ingredients of this medicine reduce the severity of the inflammatory process and pain by emptying the bladder.This allows you to reduce a dosage of a time and diary of painkillers and antispasmodic.The drug is intended for prolonged treatment of the course, but the patient's condition improves a few days after taking;
- The drug, whose use reduces the tone of the plain muscles of the prostate, bladder and urethra.As a result, urination is normalized, painful syndrome is interrupted, libido is gradually restored and the amount of residual urine is reduced.This greatly facilitates the course of prostatitis, prevents the development of complications, eliminates signs of inflammation;
- The drug that relieves the spasm of the muscle walls of the urethra and improves urine.The drug is intended for prolonged therapy for 6 to 12 months.At the same time, urologists prescribe a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor, which allows you to achieve the maximum therapeutic effect: to reduce the frequency of false desires, to normalize the sensitivity of mucous membranes, restore functional activity of the genitourinary system, and quickly interrupt painful sensations.
Before treating prostatitis by alpha blockers, a complete examination of the patient is performed.Preparations are not prescribed if a man is detected in a man of bradycardia, severe atherosclerosis, heart rate and kidney disease.Exceeding the dosage significantly reduces the effectiveness of treatment and contributes to the transition from the acute pathology form to a chronic stage, which is difficult to treat.
Muselaxantes
Choosing how to treat prostatitis exacerbations, urologists prefer muscle relaxants.These medications are used to relax the plain muscles of the prostate gland, the urethra and the bladder.It is advisable to use them simultaneously with non -esteroid anti -inflammatory drugs, because the dose of the latter decreases, which becomes a good prevention of gastric mucosa ulceration.
The following muscle relaxants are used to treat inflammation in the prostate:
- The drug for oral administration and in the form of a solution to parenteral administration.The musorelaxant is able to expand blood vessels and have an analgesic effect;
- The drug that heals painful spasms of muscle fibers.The drug is not intended for prolonged use, as it causes gradual physical dependence;
- The drug used to relieve intense pain in the exacerbation of chronic prostatitis.The drug shows an antispasmodic and analgesic effect pronounced.
The muslaxantes are against -indicates in the treatment of men diagnosed with liver and kidney diseases.Pharmacological preparations are used with caution in the treatment of prostatitis in elderly patients.
Anti -non -inflammatory drugs -esteroids
All inflammatory processes in the human body are successfully treated by NSAIDs.Prostatitis was no exception - in the absence of contraindications, these drugs are prescribed for almost all patients.The pathological process in the prostate gland causes tissue swelling and severe pain in the lower abdomen.Non -esteroid drugs are used to relieve inflammation and eliminate spasms.
If there is a relapse of prostatitis, the intramuscular administration of NSAIDs is practiced.Non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs in any form of dose are not prescribed for men with gastritis and ulcerative damage to mucous gastrointestinal membranes.In other patients, NSAIDs of NSAIDs are performed simultaneously with the use of proton pump inhibitors.These drugs prevent the development of damage to mucous membranes, reducing the production of hydrochloric acid.
Rectal suppositories
In the complex treatment of the inflammatory process in the prostate gland, local funds are used - rectal suppositories.They do not have a negative effect on the gastrointestinal tract and, in some cases, reduce bisters of antibacterial drugs.Which candles are prescribed urologists:
- A combined medicine that has an anti -inflammatory effect.The antibiotic is part of the candles is active to most prostatitis pathogens.A medicine that proved to relieve the inflammation of the prostate;
- Suppositories, whose use of the course allows to eliminate the swelling of the tissues and the spread of the inflammatory process.The active substance of rectal suppositories helps restore ideal blood circulation in the pelvic organs.It is good with the oral administration of antibiotics.
Such medications can be treated with prostatitis in patients who are contraindicated in taking non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs due to the presence of digestive diseases.
Surgical treatment
Before surgically treating prostatitis, urologists use all conservative therapy methods.Surgery is indicated with non -contrast of alpha and antibiotic blockers of a wide range of actions with the development of such prostatitis complications:
- The urethra, as a result of the inflammation and swelling of the tissues, is quite narrow.In this situation, a man cannot empty the bladder.Pathology is often complicated by phimosis, in which it becomes impossible to open the head of the penis;
- A large amount of pus accumulated in the prostate gland.Surgeons with a special device are pumped out of the discharge cavity and then washed with antiseptic solutions;
- In case of loss of seed bubbles of their functional activity due to a strong inflammatory process in the prostate.Surgical surgery is performed to facilitate prostate production;
- Prostate sclerotic changes require partial or complete removal.Surgical intervention is performed only according to the indications of life, when all drugs and treatment methods were ineffective.
Prostatitis is well healed with the help of minimally invasive modern techniques: stent urethra, exposure to ultrasound in the prostate gland, removal of low temperatures.When choosing surgical operations, preference is given to methods in which skin integrity and soft tissues are only slightly disturbed.
Traditional Medicine Recipes
You can treat prostatitis with popular remedies only after conservative or surgical therapy.
Healing plants do not have the ability to destroy infectious pathogens pathogenic, despite their anti -inflammatory and antimicrobial properties.In addition, infusions and decoctions will damage, drown out the symptoms of pathology.The man, having some relief, will again post the visit to the urologist, who is full of irreversible damage to the tissue in the prostate gland.You can treat prostatitis according to traditional drug recipes during rehab.This will rapidly strengthen immunity and also facilitate damage healing.What golemen recommend to men:
- 30 g of dried and crushed asn's bark is filled with 50 g of alcohol and insisted for 15 days in a dark place.5 drops of dye dissolved in 100 ml of water are used daily;
- A thick honey is added to the succulent pumpkin pulp in an equal proportion.One teaspoon of the mixture before meals is required daily;
- In a thermos, it is filled with a handful of dried berries of roseiras, spine, juniper and spilled with a liter of boiling water.It is insisted for 5 hours, filtered.Take 100 ml infusion 3-4 times a day after meals.
The therapy for inflammation of the prostate gland in a man with popular remedies is to change the diet.It is necessary to include fresh parsley, floral honey, garlic in the daily menu.These food products contain many phytonicids that have a beneficial effect on the genitourinary system.To accelerate recovery, it is necessary to change coffee to chamomile tea and fruitless fruit drinks.Such popular remedies help normalize urination, increase body resistance to bacterial and viral infections.
Therapeutic gymnastics
You can treat prostatitis in men not just drugs.If laboratory tests have not identified infectious pathogens, the inflammatory process will be stopped using exercise.They improve blood circulation in the localized muscles near the prostate gland.For this, urologists recommend the daily execution of the following exercises:
- Squat 30-4 times a week 30-50 times;
- Sitting on the floor and leaning against hands on the floor, cross your legs 20 times;
- Raise the straight legs 15-30 times, lying in the stomach.
Exercise in the early stage of therapy are better performed under the control of experts.They will compensate for the most appropriate class set for a particular patient.Men should not overload the body during physical therapy exercises;Therefore, with the appearance of muscle pain, exercise should be postponed until complete recovery.
How and how to treat prostatitis in men are well known to experts.If there are difficulties with urination, do not postpone a visit to the doctor.The urologist will compose an appropriate therapeutic scheme that will help to quickly deal with symptoms and the cause of genitourinary system pathology.